Reviewed by Casa Academy and updated July 29, 2026 using the current DBPR checklist and Pearson VUE scheduling guidance.
Housing and Community Development Act of 1974
The Housing and Community Development Act of 1974 authorized the Community Development Block Grant program, expanded federal housing and community reinvestment tools, and reinforced fair lending oversight frameworks that shape how municipalities fund affordable housing and neighborhood stabilization.
Exam context
Associate the 1974 Act with federal community development and CDBG-style funding, not with daily MLS listing rules. Pair with Fair Housing Act questions on government programs reducing housing discrimination and blight.
Community development block grants
CDBG funds help cities and states finance housing rehabilitation, public services, and infrastructure benefiting low- and moderate-income residents. Grantees must follow federal planning, citizen participation, and anti-discrimination requirements when deploying dollars locally.
Fair lending and housing policy
The Act sits in a broader federal effort to address disinvestment and credit access gaps. It complements fair housing statutes and later Community Reinvestment Act enforcement. License exams may reference the Act when questions involve government-funded neighborhood programs rather than private brokerage contracts.
Examples
Municipal rehab program
A city uses CDBG dollars to offer low-interest rehab loans in targeted census tracts, documenting income eligibility consistent with HUD regulations under the 1974 framework.
Neighborhood stabilization
Post-foreclosure vacant homes are acquired with federal community development funds, renovated, and resold to owner-occupants as part of a locally administered action plan.
Keep studying
Related terms
- Fair Housing Act of 1968Core anti-discrimination statute in housing transactions.
- Equal Credit Opportunity ActFederal fair lending rules for credit applications.
Related resources
- Free exam prep
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- Real estate glossary hub
Browse all published national glossary entries.
- Florida exam topic hub
Florida-specific explainers and question sets for this topic area.
Sources
- HUD: Community Development Block Grant program(U.S. Department of Housing and Urban Development)