Authored by Casa Academy · Reviewed by Casa Academy editorial · Updated July 29, 2026 · Official sources checked July 29, 2026

California Real Estate Practice Exam

California licenses real estate salespersons through the Department of Real Estate (DRE). You must complete approved pre-licensing courses, pass one combined salesperson exam, and submit a license application before DRE issues your license. Use this guide to confirm current exam logistics and topic weights, then start the clearly labeled Florida demo in free practice while Casa Academy builds California-specific question data.

Florida demo only: Casa Academy currently offers Florida pre-licensing and exam prep products only. Interactive practice on this page uses clearly labeled Florida course questions, not California DRE exam items. California pre-licensing enrollment is not offered until a separate product launch is published.

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Casa Academy currently offers Florida pre-licensing and exam prep products only. Interactive practice on this page uses clearly labeled Florida course questions, not California DRE exam items. California pre-licensing enrollment is not offered until a separate product launch is published.

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Exam facts

One combined California salesperson exam

Unlike states that split national and state law into separate sittings, California uses a single three-hour salesperson exam with 150 multiple-choice questions. Each question has four answer choices (A through D). DRE requires a 70% passing score, which means at least 105 correct answers. Exams are administered electronically at DRE-approved centers in Fresno, the Los Angeles vicinity, Oakland, Sacramento, and San Diego. Arrive about 30 minutes early with valid photo identification. DRE publishes immediate pass or fail results for electronic exams; successful candidates are not given a numeric score.

What is on the California real estate exam?

DRE organizes the salesperson examination into seven official content areas. The percentages are study-planning weights, not a promise that every test form will contain the same number of questions from each category.

  • Practice of Real Estate and Disclosures: approximately 25%
  • Laws of Agency and Fiduciary Duties: approximately 17%
  • Property Ownership and Land Use Controls and Regulations: approximately 15%
  • Property Valuation and Financial Analysis: approximately 14%
  • Contracts: approximately 12%
  • Financing: approximately 9%
  • Transfer of Property: approximately 8%

What are California's real estate license requirements?

California salesperson candidates must satisfy DRE's education and application requirements in addition to passing the exam. Review the current DRE instructions before applying because forms, fees, and processing rules can change.

  • Be at least 18 years old before the salesperson license is issued.
  • Complete Real Estate Principles, Real Estate Practice, and one approved elective. Private-school versions of these three college-level courses generally total 135 hours.
  • Submit the salesperson examination or combined examination-and-license application with proof of education and the required fee.
  • Qualify for and pass the salesperson examination within two years after DRE receives the original application.
  • Complete Live Scan fingerprinting or the approved out-of-state fingerprint process for the license application.
  • Pay the current DRE fees. DRE lists $100 for an exam-only application, $350 for the original salesperson license, or $450 for the combined exam-and-license application. Fingerprint and service-provider charges are separate.

How to study for California's single sitting

Build a study plan around DRE's seven areas, giving extra time to Practice of Real Estate and Agency because they combine for more than 40% of the outline. Drill California-specific disclosure workflows, trust account rules, and fair housing obligations alongside national finance and valuation concepts. Use timed 150-question sessions so three hours feels familiar on test day. When you want interactive reps today, use Casa Academy's free practice tool with the Florida demo disclosure visible on every launch.

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Frequently asked questions

What are California's real estate license requirements?

You must be at least 18 years old, complete Real Estate Principles, Real Estate Practice, and one approved elective, submit the DRE application and required documents, pass the salesperson examination, and complete the fingerprint process for licensure. DRE requires candidates to qualify for and pass the exam within two years after it receives the original application.

How hard is the California real estate exam?

Difficulty depends on your preparation, but the scope is broad. The 150-question salesperson exam covers seven content areas, and DRE requires at least 70% correct. A practical study plan gives the most time to Practice of Real Estate and Disclosures, Agency, Ownership, and Valuation because those areas carry the largest published weights.

How many questions can you miss on the California real estate exam?

Under the current 150-question format and 70% passing standard, you need at least 105 correct answers. That means you can miss up to 45 questions and still meet the passing threshold.

How many times can you take the California real estate exam?

DRE does not limit the number of attempts during the two-year period after it receives your original application. After a failed attempt, wait for the result before requesting another date through eLicensing. If the two-year application period expires, you must submit a new application, requalify, and pay the required fee.

What is on the California real estate exam?

DRE tests Property Ownership and Land Use Controls, Laws of Agency and Fiduciary Duties, Property Valuation and Financial Analysis, Financing, Transfer of Property, Practice of Real Estate and Disclosures, and Contracts. DRE updates the outline when laws and industry practices change.

Does California split the exam into national and state portions?

No. California administers one combined salesperson examination covering national real estate principles and California-specific law. The current test contains 150 multiple-choice questions and allows three hours.

How much does the California salesperson exam and license cost?

DRE currently lists $100 for the salesperson exam-only application, $100 for each re-examination, $350 for the original salesperson license, and $450 for a combined exam-and-license application. Live Scan, fingerprint, course, and service-provider costs are separate. Confirm the fee page before submitting payment.

Does Casa Academy offer California-specific practice questions?

Not yet. Casa Academy's approved question bank currently covers Florida pre-licensing topics. The free interactive demo is labeled as Florida content so California candidates can practice the workflow without mistaking those questions for California DRE exam items.

About Casa Academy

Casa Academy is an online Florida real estate school operating under Florida school license ZH1003169. We maintain this page against the DBPR sales associate checklist and Pearson VUE exam scheduling guidance.

If the state changes its application steps or exam scheduling, this page should change too. The current review date for this version is July 29, 2026.

Authority details

Organization
Casa Academy
Florida school license
ZH1003169
Current review date
July 29, 2026